The Evaluation of Sanitary and Veterinary Inspection Results of Deer in Poland in 2015–2018

Górski, Krzysztof; Kondracki, Stanisław

The Evaluation of Sanitary and Veterinary Inspection Results of Deer in Poland in 2015–2018

dc.contributor.author	Górski, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.author	Kondracki, Stanisław
dc.contributor.organization	Department of Agrobioengineering and Animal Husbandry, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Poland	en
dc.contributor.organization	Department of Agrobioengineering and Animal Husbandry, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Poland	en
dc.date.accessioned	2022-03-03T13:37:19Z
dc.date.available	2022-03-03T13:37:19Z
dc.date.issued	2020
dc.description.abstract	The aim of the study was to analyze the frequency of lesions and qualitative changes in deer in Poland in 2015–2018. The results of the sanitary and veterinary examination of roe deer, fallow deer and red deer carried out by the Veterinary Inspectorate were analyzed. In 2015–2018, 719 916 roe deer, 27 540 fallow deer and 290 424 red deer were subjected to sanitary and veterinary examinations. The analysis included: emaciation, putrefaction, septicaemia and pyemia and other changes. It was found that in Poland in 2015–2018 the number of acquired deer increased. The number of roe deer, fallow deer and red deer in which lesions were found shows an upward trend. In the years 2015–2018 there was a significant increase in the percentage of occurrence of qualitative changes in deer in the form of putrefaction. In most cases, these changes were the reason why the carcasses were declared unfit for consumption. In the analyzed period there was a systematic increase in the percentage of deer carcasses deemed unfit for consumption in comparison to all examined. In recent years, quite frequent cases of hunters delivering carcasses with signs of improper handling of hunted game in the hunting ground and during transport have been registered. This is mainly due to the non-cleaning of gunshot wounds, improper and inaccurate eviscerating and bleeding, as well as the occurrence of local infusions. This may increase the number of carcasses declared unfit for consumption. The quality of the raw game meat supplied for processing depends on the skills of hunters. It is therefore advisable to increase the requirements and enforce hunters’ knowledge of the procedures in force when dealing with venison in the hunting ground. It is also important that collection centers provide proper conditions for storing carcasses.	en
dc.description.abstract	Celem badań była analiza wyników badania poubojowego zwierzyny płowej w Polsce w latach 2015–2018. Analizie poddano wyniki urzędowego badania sanitarno-weterynaryjnego saren, danieli i jeleni, przeprowadzonego przez Inspekcję Weterynaryjną. W ocenie uwzględniono takie zmiany, jak: wychudzenie i wodnicę, rozkład gnilny, posocznicę bądź ropnicę oraz inne zmiany. Stwierdzono, że w Polsce w latach 2015–2018 wzrosła liczba pozyskanej zwierzyny płowej. Liczba saren, danieli i jeleni, u których stwierdzono zmiany chorobowe, wykazuje tendencję wzrostową. W latach 2015–2018 nastąpił znaczny wzrost odsetka występowania u zwierzyny płowej odchyleń jakościowych w postaci rozkładu gnilnego. W większości przypadków zmiany te były powodem uznania tusz za niezdatne do spożycia. W analizowanym okresie nastąpił systematyczny wzrost odsetka tusz zwierzyny płowej uznanych za niezdatne do spożycia, w stosunku do wszystkich zbadanych.	pl_PL
dc.identifier.citation	Górski K., Kondracki K. (2020). The Evaluation of Sanitary and Veterinary Inspection Results of Deer in Poland in 2015–2018. Folia Pomer. Univ. Technol. Stetin., Agric., Aliment., Pisc., Zootech., 354(53)1, 5–16. doi 10.21005/AAPZ2020.53.1.01	pl_PL
dc.identifier.doi	10.21005/AAPZ2020.53.1.01
dc.identifier.eissn	2300-5378
dc.identifier.issn	2081-1284
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12539/910
dc.language.iso	en	en
dc.page.number	5–16
dc.publisher	Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie	pl_PL
dc.rights	Uznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne 3.0 Polska	*
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/pl/	*
dc.subject	wild game	en
dc.subject	sanitary and veterinary examination	en
dc.subject	lesions	en
dc.subject	qualitative changes	en
dc.subject	deer	en
dc.subject	zwierzęta łowne	pl_PL
dc.subject	badanie sanitarno-weterynaryjne	pl_PL
dc.subject	zmiany chorobowe	pl_PL
dc.subject	odchylenia jakościowe	pl_PL
dc.subject.other	Dyscyplina::Nauki rolnicze::Zootechnika i rybactwo	pl_PL
dc.subject.other	Dyscyplina::Nauki rolnicze::Weterynaria	pl_PL
dc.title	The Evaluation of Sanitary and Veterinary Inspection Results of Deer in Poland in 2015–2018	en
dc.title.alternative	Ocena wyników badania sanitarno-weterynaryjnego zwierzyny płowej w Polsce w latach 2015–2018	pl_PL
dc.type	Article	en