Fitocenozy leśne występujące na parkingach przydrożnych i w ich sąsiedztwie w Puszczy Wkrzańskiej i Bukowej
Ładowanie...
Data
2010
Tytuł czasopisma
ISSN czasopisma
Tytuł tomu
Wydawca
Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie
Abstrakt
The description of the forest phytocenoses was based on 69 phytosociological
records taken in the areas of coniferous habitats and forest habitats. They were taken deep in
the forest situated about 80 to 100 m from the car park (typical forest communities) and in the
area of 1 to 10 m in width, adjacent to the car park (ecotone zone). The phytosociological
records were also taken in the area of mid forest car parks. The aim of the studies is to
determine types of communities and their structure (floristic composition, phytosociological
stability (S) and cover coefficients (D) of species). Deep in the forest, in coniferous habitats
(mainly in the mixed fresh forest) dominant are the patches of Leucobyro-Pinetum association,
of Pomeranian-Silesian variety with a distinguishing taxon Deschampsia flexuosa. In the
habitats of the mixed fresh forest the most numerous are the phytocenoses of the birch-oak
forest (Betulo pendulae-Quercetum roboris), and as to the fresh forest, the most numerous is
the community of fertile beech forest of Pomeranian type (Galio odorati-Fagetum). Communities
within the ecotone zone are charecterised by partial rebuilding of the structure. The same
communities as those in the ecotone zone are found deep in the forest, but there are more
species of seminatural and synanthropic communities. Phytocenoses in car parks have a
completely different structure. In the fresh coniferous habitats and in the mixed fresh coniferous
habitats, patches of Sieglingio-Agrostietum alliance are observed, a part of which was
classified as suballiance S.-A. poëtosum annuae. In fertile forest habitats, dominant are mainly
patches of carpet community Lolio-Polygonetum arenastri, with a considerable contribution of
the communities of Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, Artemisietea and Stellarietea mediae classes. It
was also observed that the forest communities within the forest habitats are poorer floristically in
comparison with phytocenoses of forest habitats. The richest floristically communities are the
ones within the zone in which a car park is adjacent to the forest.
Opis
Słowa kluczowe
Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING, bór mieszany świeży, bór świeży, ekoton, las mieszany świeży, las świeży, parking, Puszcza Bukowa, Puszcza Wkrzańska, stałość fitosocjologiczna, synantropizacja, współczynniki pokrycia, zbiorowiska leśne, Bukowa Primeval Forest, cover coefficient, ecotone, forestes community, fresh coniferous forest, fresh forest, mixed fresh coniferous forest, mixed fresh forest, parking space, phytosociological stability, synanthropization, Wkrzańska Primeval Forest
Cytowanie
Kutyna I., Juchniewicz I., Malinowska K. (2010). Fitocenozy leśne występujące na parkingach przydrożnych i w ich sąsiedztwie w Puszczy Wkrzańskiej i Bukowej. Folia Pomer. Univ. Technol. Stetin. 2010, Agric., Aliment., Pisc., Zootech. 279 (15), 19–44. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12539/1069